From Sam Harris himself
"While few philosophers have ever answered to the name of 'moral
relativist,' it is by no means uncommon to find local eruptions of this
view whenever scientists and other academics encounter moral diversity.
Forcing women and girls to wear burqas may be wrong in Boston or Palo
Alto, so the argument will run, but we cannot say that it is wrong for
Muslims in Kabul.... Moral relativism, however, tends to be
self-contradictory. Relativists may say that moral truths exist only
relative to a specific cultural framework - but this claim about
the status of moral truth purports to be true across all possible
frameworks.
In practice, relativism almost always amounts to the claim
that we should be tolerant of moral difference because no moral truth
can supersede any other. And yet this commitment to tolerance is not put
forward a simple one relative preference among others deemed equally
valid. Rather, tolerance is held to be more in line with the (universal)
truth about morality than intolerance is. The contradiction here is
unsurprising. Given how deeply disposed we are to make universal moral
claims, I think one can reasonably doubt whether any consistent moral
relativist has ever existed."
- Sam Harris,
The Moral Landscape
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